Is It Worth Visiting Machu Picchu?

The most challenging part of visiting Machu Picchu is getting there and the cost. You believe it will be worthwhile, but being there is another matter. People say the two geographical wonders that feel as close to a spiritual experience are Machu Picchu and Uhulu. I might add a couple of others, but that is for another time and post.

So, despite the challenges described below, it is worth the effort.

Challenges of Going to See Machu Picchu

1. Altitude Adjustment

One of the primary challenges of Machu Picchu is adjusting to the high altitude. Situated at approximately 2,430 meters (7,970 feet) above sea level, many visitors experience symptoms of altitude sickness, such as headaches, nausea, and fatigue. This can significantly impact the overall experience, potentially leading to discomfort and health concerns. Proper acclimatization requires travellers to spend time at higher altitudes before ascending to Machu Picchu.

There are four main “courses,” the main one is the easiest to transverse for those who are not fit and feel the altitude.

The good news is that Machu Picchu is lower than Cusco (3,399 meters / 11,152 feet above sea level), which is usually the starting point for many.  Staying at least 24 to 48 hours in Cusco and taking it easy is essential. This means drinking lots of water – the altitude causes you to pee more and eating lightly. A more extended stay in Cusco is highly recommended.

Why We Would Go Back to Cusco, Peru

2. Limited Accessibility

Access to Machu Picchu is primarily by train or trekking the Inca Trail, both of which demand planning and booking. The Inca Trail, in particular, has restricted permits available daily, necessitating early reservations, especially during peak tourist seasons. Additionally, the Inca Trail has limited daily permits. Hence, securing reservations well in advance is crucial, especially during peak tourist seasons, and may be challenging for those with mobility issues or limited time.

Most seniors will access Machu Picchu by train and bus. To make arranging the trip less of a hassle, I recommend taking a tour with a guide. We had a fantastic two-hour tour through the Sacred Valley and then put onto the train for another two hours. We were met by someone who took our luggage and guided us to the hotel.

3. Weather Variability

The weather at Machu Picchu can be unpredictable, with rapid changes in temperature and occasional rain. This variability requires travellers to pack with layers and waterproof gear accordingly to ensure comfort and preparedness for varying conditions.

Visitors often wait hours for the fog to lift, which it does with some regularity.

We were told to plan for heat and rain. Our tour guide warned us to put on our rain covering well before we realized it. Still, it wasn't fast enough. The torrents came so quickly that you would be soaked when you put it on! Taking a portable plastic rain cover is an excellent idea, as it is small and doesn't weigh much.

4. Preservation Efforts

Machu Picchu is a UNESCO World Heritage site, and preserving its cultural and natural heritage is paramount. Visitors are expected to adhere to guidelines for responsible tourism, including staying on designated trails, avoiding littering, and respecting the site's sacred significance to local indigenous communities.

Recap of the Pros and Cons of Visiting Machu Picchu

Pros:

• Historical Significance: Machu Picchu is an ancient Incan citadel dating back to the 15th century. It offers visitors a glimpse into the region's rich history and culture.
• Spectacular Views: Atop the Andes Mountains, Machu Picchu boasts breathtaking panoramic views of the surrounding landscapes, making it a photographer's paradise.
• Unique Architecture: Machu Picchu's architecture is a marvel to behold, with intricate stone structures and terraces showcasing the engineering prowess of the Incan civilization.
• Cultural Experience: Visiting provides an opportunity to learn about Andean culture and traditions, interact with local communities and gain insights into their way of life.

Cons:

• Crowds: Machu Picchu is a popular tourist destination, often crowded with visitors, which can detract from the serenity and tranquillity of the experience.
• Environmental Impact: The high volume of tourists visiting has led to concerns about environmental degradation and the preservation of the site's fragile ecosystem.
• Altitude Sickness: Machu Picchu is located at a high altitude, which can pose health risks for some visitors, including altitude sickness, dehydration, and fatigue.
• Accessibility: Getting to Machu Picchu involves hiking the Inca Trail or taking a train and bus, which may be challenging for those with mobility issues or limited time.